Ship propulsion is the mechanism or system used to generate thrust to move a vessel through water. From early paddle wheels and sails to today’s advanced electric, hybrid, and LNG […]

Oil pollution from ships is a significant environmental threat, primarily caused by oil spills, operational discharges, and accidental leaks. Such pollution affects marine ecosystems, coastal communities, and industries relying on […]

Introduction Tanker ships transporting crude oil and petroleum products require strict operational and environmental controls. Various systems and record-keeping protocols are in place to ensure compliance with MARPOL 73/78 and […]

A double-hull tanker is a type of ship designed with two layers of watertight hull surfaces instead of one, significantly reducing the risk of oil spills. This design improvement was […]

Maritime education and training are fundamental to developing a highly skilled workforce for the global shipping industry. Southeast Asia, home to some of the world’s busiest maritime trade routes, plays […]

Cargo Tank Washing and Slop Tanks: The Need for ODME Tanker ships play a critical role in global trade, transporting vast quantities of crude oil and refined petroleum products across […]

The ship management industry plays a crucial role in global maritime operations, ensuring vessels operate safely, efficiently, and in compliance with international regulations. Ship management companies handle various responsibilities, including […]

The Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan (SOPEP) is a mandatory document required under MARPOL Annex I, designed to guide ship crews in preventing, controlling, and responding to oil spills. It […]

Third Officers and Navigational Officers on commercial ships are often asked questions to assess their knowledge and readiness in handling various maritime responsibilities. These questions may cover topics such as […]

Man overboard (MOB) drills are a critical component of maritime safety, designed to prepare crew members to respond swiftly and effectively in the event of a person falling overboard. These […]