Steering gear is a critical component of a ship’s safety and navigational control system. It ensures that a vessel can change direction efficiently and respond quickly to commands from the […]
The Rise of BeiDou China’s BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) has emerged as a formidable competitor to the U.S.-operated Global Positioning System (GPS), marking a pivotal shift in global navigation technology. With 140 countries now […]
Discover the top 6 reasons the AFS Convention prohibits harmful anti-fouling systems. Explore how this international regulation protects marine ecosystems, enhances ship performance, and promotes sustainable maritime practices. Why Anti-Fouling […]
Discover the top 6 anti-piracy provisions in the SUA Convention (1988). Learn how this landmark treaty strengthens maritime security by criminalizing unlawful acts at sea and fostering international cooperation. Why […]
Discover the top 6 chemical safety standards in the IBC Code that ensure the safe transport of hazardous liquid chemicals at sea. This guide explains each standard with real-world relevance, […]
Explore the top 10 COLREG rules from the 1972 Convention every deck officer must master. Learn how proper look-out, safe speed, overtaking, and restricted visibility rules prevent collisions and save […]
Discover the 10 most significant updates in the IMO’s 2023 GHG reduction strategy for shipping. Learn new targets, timelines, fuel standards, and market-based measures transforming maritime decarbonization. Why the 2023 […]
Discover the top 7 seafarer rights guaranteed by the Maritime Labour Convention 2006. Learn how these protections shape safety, fair treatment, and wellbeing at sea in this comprehensive guide. Why Seafarer […]
Explore the top 10 mandatory security obligations under the ISPS Code for ships and port facilities. Learn how this global framework protects maritime operations from terrorism, piracy, and cyber threats. […]
Explore the top 7 legal liabilities shipowners face under the Bunkers Convention (2001). Learn how international rules govern bunker oil spills, mandatory insurance, and environmental damage claims. Why Bunker Oil […]
